v1.10.0: intégration capteur CCS811 (TVOC/eCO2, I2C)
Nouveau capteur de qualité d'air CCS811 sur le bus I2C, calqué sur le pattern S88 (local-only, pas encore dans le payload de transmission). - CCS811/get_data.py (lecture live) + write_data.py (timer 10s, self-heal table) - table data_CCS811 (timestamp, eCO2, TVOC) dans create_db.py - config CCS811 (bool) + CCS811_address (0x5A/0x5B, défaut 0x5A) dans set_config.py - service+timer systemd nebuleair-ccs811-data (10s) + ajout boucle d'activation - admin.html: case d'activation + dropdown adresse I2C - sensors.html: carte Get Data (TVOC + eCO2) - database.html + launcher.php: consultation/export/stats data_CCS811 - lib adafruit-circuitpython-ccs811 dans installation_part1.sh - CCS811/README.md: câblage, adresses, warning clock-stretching I2C sur Pi - CLAUDE.md + changelog mis à jour Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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CCS811/get_data.py
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CCS811/get_data.py
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'''
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Live read of the AMS CCS811 air-quality sensor (used by the web "Get Data" button).
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Prints a JSON object: {"eCO2": <int_ppm>, "TVOC": <int_ppb>} or {"error": "<message>"}.
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CCS811 is a MOX gas sensor: it outputs an equivalent CO2 (eCO2, derived from VOCs)
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and a Total VOC (TVOC). It is NOT an NDIR CO2 sensor like the S88. TVOC is the
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primary measurement of interest here.
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I2C, library adafruit-circuitpython-ccs811. Address read from config_table
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(key CCS811_address, e.g. "0x5A" Adafruit / "0x5B" SparkFun), default 0x5A.
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Usage: /usr/bin/python3 /var/www/nebuleair_pro_4g/CCS811/get_data.py [address]
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'''
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import json
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import sqlite3
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import sys
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import time
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DB_PATH = "/var/www/nebuleair_pro_4g/sqlite/sensors.db"
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DEFAULT_ADDRESS = 0x5A
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# CCS811 produces a fresh sample every 1 s in drive mode 1. Poll data_ready a few
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# times to cover the case where the driver was just (re)initialised.
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DATA_READY_RETRIES = 30
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DATA_READY_DELAY = 0.2 # seconds
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def get_address_from_config():
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try:
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cursor = conn.cursor()
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cursor.execute("SELECT value FROM config_table WHERE key = ?", ("CCS811_address",))
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row = cursor.fetchone()
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conn.close()
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if row and row[0]:
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return int(str(row[0]), 16)
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except Exception:
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pass
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return DEFAULT_ADDRESS
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def main():
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if len(sys.argv) > 1:
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try:
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address = int(sys.argv[1], 16)
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except ValueError:
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print(json.dumps({"error": f"invalid address {sys.argv[1]}"}))
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return
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else:
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address = get_address_from_config()
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try:
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import board
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import busio
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import adafruit_ccs811
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except Exception as e:
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print(json.dumps({"error": f"library import failed: {e}"}))
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return
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try:
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i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA)
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ccs811 = adafruit_ccs811.CCS811(i2c, address=address)
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except Exception as e:
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print(json.dumps({"error": f"cannot init CCS811 at {hex(address)}: {e}"}))
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return
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try:
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ready = False
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for _ in range(DATA_READY_RETRIES):
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if ccs811.data_ready:
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ready = True
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break
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time.sleep(DATA_READY_DELAY)
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if not ready:
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print(json.dumps({"error": "CCS811 data not ready (warming up?)"}))
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return
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eco2 = ccs811.eco2
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tvoc = ccs811.tvoc
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print(json.dumps({"eCO2": int(eco2), "TVOC": int(tvoc)}))
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except Exception as e:
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print(json.dumps({"error": f"CCS811 read error: {e}"}))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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