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Your Name
2026-01-05 15:50:35 +00:00
parent 62ef47aa67
commit a38ce79555
4 changed files with 365 additions and 117 deletions

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@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ Request
\x00\x55 Quantity of Registers (Requests to read x55 or 85 consecutive registers starting from address 56)
\...\... Cyclic Redundancy Check (checksum )
MAJ 2026 --> renvoie des 0 si pas de réponse du NPM
'''
import serial
import requests
@@ -59,119 +61,137 @@ cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM timestamp_table LIMIT 1")
row = cursor.fetchone() # Get the first (and only) row
rtc_time_str = row[1] # '2025-02-07 12:30:45'
# Initialize serial port
ser = serial.Serial(
port=npm_solo_port,
baudrate=115200,
parity=serial.PARITY_EVEN,
stopbits=serial.STOPBITS_ONE,
bytesize=serial.EIGHTBITS,
timeout=2
)
# Initialize default error values
pm1_10s = 0
pm25_10s = 0
pm10_10s = 0
channel_1 = 0
channel_2 = 0
channel_3 = 0
channel_4 = 0
channel_5 = 0
relative_humidity = 0
temperature = 0
# Define Modbus CRC-16 function
crc16 = crcmod.predefined.mkPredefinedCrcFun('modbus')
try:
# Initialize serial port
ser = serial.Serial(
port=npm_solo_port,
baudrate=115200,
parity=serial.PARITY_EVEN,
stopbits=serial.STOPBITS_ONE,
bytesize=serial.EIGHTBITS,
timeout=2
)
# Request frame without CRC
data = b'\x01\x03\x00\x38\x00\x55'
# Define Modbus CRC-16 function
crc16 = crcmod.predefined.mkPredefinedCrcFun('modbus')
# Calculate and append CRC
crc = crc16(data)
crc_low = crc & 0xFF
crc_high = (crc >> 8) & 0xFF
request = data + bytes([crc_low, crc_high])
# Request frame without CRC
data = b'\x01\x03\x00\x38\x00\x55'
# Clear serial buffer before sending
ser.flushInput()
# Calculate and append CRC
crc = crc16(data)
crc_low = crc & 0xFF
crc_high = (crc >> 8) & 0xFF
request = data + bytes([crc_low, crc_high])
# Send request
ser.write(request)
time.sleep(0.2) # Wait for sensor to respond
# Clear serial buffer before sending
ser.flushInput()
# Read response
response_length = 2 + 1 + (2 * 85) + 2 # Address + Function + Data + CRC
byte_data = ser.read(response_length)
# Send request
ser.write(request)
time.sleep(0.2) # Wait for sensor to respond
# Validate response length
if len(byte_data) < response_length:
print("[ERROR] Incomplete response received:", byte_data.hex())
exit()
# Read response
response_length = 2 + 1 + (2 * 85) + 2 # Address + Function + Data + CRC
byte_data = ser.read(response_length)
# Verify CRC
received_crc = int.from_bytes(byte_data[-2:], byteorder='little')
calculated_crc = crc16(byte_data[:-2])
# Validate response length
if len(byte_data) < response_length:
print(f"[ERROR] Incomplete response received: {byte_data.hex()}")
raise Exception("Incomplete response")
if received_crc != calculated_crc:
print("[ERROR] CRC check failed! Corrupted data received.")
exit()
# Verify CRC
received_crc = int.from_bytes(byte_data[-2:], byteorder='little')
calculated_crc = crc16(byte_data[:-2])
# Convert response to hex for debugging
formatted = ''.join(f'\\x{byte:02x}' for byte in byte_data)
#print("Response:", formatted)
if received_crc != calculated_crc:
print("[ERROR] CRC check failed! Corrupted data received.")
raise Exception("CRC check failed")
# Extract and print PM values
def extract_value(byte_data, register, scale=1, single_register=False, round_to=None):
REGISTER_START = 56
offset = (register - REGISTER_START) * 2 + 3
# Convert response to hex for debugging
formatted = ''.join(f'\\x{byte:02x}' for byte in byte_data)
#print("Response:", formatted)
if single_register:
value = int.from_bytes(byte_data[offset:offset+2], byteorder='big')
else:
lsw = int.from_bytes(byte_data[offset:offset+2], byteorder='big')
msw = int.from_bytes(byte_data[offset+2:offset+4], byteorder='big')
value = (msw << 16) | lsw
# Extract and print PM values
def extract_value(byte_data, register, scale=1, single_register=False, round_to=None):
REGISTER_START = 56
offset = (register - REGISTER_START) * 2 + 3
value = value / scale
if single_register:
value = int.from_bytes(byte_data[offset:offset+2], byteorder='big')
else:
lsw = int.from_bytes(byte_data[offset:offset+2], byteorder='big')
msw = int.from_bytes(byte_data[offset+2:offset+4], byteorder='big')
value = (msw << 16) | lsw
if round_to == 0:
return int(value)
elif round_to is not None:
return round(value, round_to)
else:
return value
value = value / scale
pm1_10s = extract_value(byte_data, 56, 1000, round_to=1)
pm25_10s = extract_value(byte_data, 58, 1000, round_to=1)
pm10_10s = extract_value(byte_data, 60, 1000, round_to=1)
if round_to == 0:
return int(value)
elif round_to is not None:
return round(value, round_to)
else:
return value
#print("10 sec concentration:")
#print(f"PM1: {pm1_10s}")
#print(f"PM2.5: {pm25_10s}")
#print(f"PM10: {pm10_10s}")
pm1_10s = extract_value(byte_data, 56, 1000, round_to=1)
pm25_10s = extract_value(byte_data, 58, 1000, round_to=1)
pm10_10s = extract_value(byte_data, 60, 1000, round_to=1)
# Extract values for 5 channels
channel_1 = extract_value(byte_data, 128, round_to=0) # 0.2 - 0.5μm
channel_2 = extract_value(byte_data, 130, round_to=0) # 0.5 - 1.0μm
channel_3 = extract_value(byte_data, 132, round_to=0) # 1.0 - 2.5μm
channel_4 = extract_value(byte_data, 134, round_to=0) # 2.5 - 5.0μm
channel_5 = extract_value(byte_data, 136, round_to=0) # 5.0 - 10.0μm
#print("10 sec concentration:")
#print(f"PM1: {pm1_10s}")
#print(f"PM2.5: {pm25_10s}")
#print(f"PM10: {pm10_10s}")
#print(f"Channel 1 (0.2->0.5): {channel_1}")
#print(f"Channel 2 (0.5->1.0): {channel_2}")
#print(f"Channel 3 (1.0->2.5): {channel_3}")
#print(f"Channel 4 (2.5->5.0): {channel_4}")
#print(f"Channel 5 (5.0->10.): {channel_5}")
# Extract values for 5 channels
channel_1 = extract_value(byte_data, 128, round_to=0) # 0.2 - 0.5μm
channel_2 = extract_value(byte_data, 130, round_to=0) # 0.5 - 1.0μm
channel_3 = extract_value(byte_data, 132, round_to=0) # 1.0 - 2.5μm
channel_4 = extract_value(byte_data, 134, round_to=0) # 2.5 - 5.0μm
channel_5 = extract_value(byte_data, 136, round_to=0) # 5.0 - 10.0μm
# Retrieve relative humidity from register 106 (0x6A)
relative_humidity = extract_value(byte_data, 106, 100, single_register=True)
# Retrieve temperature from register 106 (0x6A)
temperature = extract_value(byte_data, 107, 100, single_register=True)
#print(f"Channel 1 (0.2->0.5): {channel_1}")
#print(f"Channel 2 (0.5->1.0): {channel_2}")
#print(f"Channel 3 (1.0->2.5): {channel_3}")
#print(f"Channel 4 (2.5->5.0): {channel_4}")
#print(f"Channel 5 (5.0->10.): {channel_5}")
#print(f"Internal Relative Humidity: {relative_humidity} %")
#print(f"Internal temperature: {temperature} °C")
# Retrieve relative humidity from register 106 (0x6A)
relative_humidity = extract_value(byte_data, 106, 100, single_register=True)
# Retrieve temperature from register 106 (0x6A)
temperature = extract_value(byte_data, 107, 100, single_register=True)
#print(f"Internal Relative Humidity: {relative_humidity} %")
#print(f"Internal temperature: {temperature} °C")
ser.close()
cursor.execute('''
INSERT INTO data_NPM_5channels (timestamp,PM_ch1, PM_ch2, PM_ch3, PM_ch4, PM_ch5) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)'''
, (rtc_time_str,channel_1,channel_2,channel_3,channel_4,channel_5))
except Exception as e:
print(f"[ERROR] Sensor communication failed: {e}")
# Variables already set to -1 at the beginning
cursor.execute('''
INSERT INTO data_NPM (timestamp,PM1, PM25, PM10, temp_npm, hum_npm) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)'''
, (rtc_time_str,pm1_10s,pm25_10s,pm10_10s,temperature,relative_humidity ))
finally:
# Always save data to database, even if all values are -1
cursor.execute('''
INSERT INTO data_NPM_5channels (timestamp,PM_ch1, PM_ch2, PM_ch3, PM_ch4, PM_ch5) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)'''
, (rtc_time_str, channel_1, channel_2, channel_3, channel_4, channel_5))
# Commit and close the connection
conn.commit()
cursor.execute('''
INSERT INTO data_NPM (timestamp,PM1, PM25, PM10, temp_npm, hum_npm) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)'''
, (rtc_time_str, pm1_10s, pm25_10s, pm10_10s, temperature, relative_humidity))
conn.close()
# Commit and close the connection
conn.commit()
conn.close()